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From Bali to the World: A Guide to Sustainable Building Practices
- Rachel Zlatar
- Jun 19
- 2 min read
Updated: Jun 20
I've spent an incredible past few weeks immersing myself in the island’s rich traditions and innovative practices, discovering how Bali's approach to construction can inspire and guide us toward a greener future. From bamboo structures to thatch roofing, the use of organic and locally sourced materials not only preserves the environment but has also created beautiful, harmonious living spaces that are attracting visitors from around the world.
In this edition we'll be taking a look at best practices and insights for sustainable design and construction from Bali.
Bali's Sustainable Building Materials
Bamboo: Considered a 'grass', bamboo grows up to 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) per day, making it a highly-renewable resource with incredible strength and flexibility with applications for structural supports, roofing, flooring, walls, and decor.
Thatch Roofing: Thatch roofing utilizes natural materials like straw, reeds, or palm leaves, providing excellent insulation and a rustic aesthetic. It is highly renewable, biodegradable, and allows designers to seamlessly integrate traditional aesthetics with eco-friendly building designs.
Coconut Wood: Wood is created as a byproduct of aging coconut palms that no longer produce fruit. Using coconut wood reduces waste and promotes sustainability with various applications including flooring, furniture, and decorative elements, adding a unique, natural aesthetic
Teak Wood: Teak wood is renowned for its strength, durability, and resistance to weather and pests. When sourced sustainably, it is ideal for outdoor furniture, decking, and structural components, offering a timeless, elegant finish to any project.
Role of Materials in Health & Well-being
Improved Indoor Air Quality: Bamboo, teak, coconut wood, and thatch do not emit volatile organic compounds, leading to cleaner air.
Hypoallergenic: Bamboo and coconut wood minimize allergens, lowering asthma and allergy risks.
Natural Insulation: Thatch roofs provide excellent insulation, regulating indoor temperatures.
Chemical-Free: Teak wood is naturally pest-resistant, avoiding harmful chemical treatments.
Local Guide to Sustainable Projects in Bali
(Best sustainable projects, designers, innovators and resources that should be on your bucket list 📝)
Projects/Hotels:
Designers/Architects:
IBUKU Studio Specializing in bamboo architecture and sustainable design. Notable Projects: Green Village, Green School Bali, Bambu Indah.
Eco-Mantra Focus on integrating sustainable practices into every aspect of design and construction including water management to energy efficiency. Notable Projects: Fivelements Retreat, Ulaman Eco Retreat.
Pablo Luna Studio Designs focusing on biomimicry, environment Tri Hita Karana and sustainability elements for private luxury villas. Notable Projects: Belalu Boutique Resort, Yoga Shala Lombok, Sphere Hideout.
Innovations/Education:
Ecocrete.id Upcycle coal waste materials into low carbon concrete for construction.
Bamboo U Provides education and training in bamboo construction.
The Kul Kul Farm Educational farm teaching sustainable agriculture and natural building techniques.
A Look into the Future...
As the world recognizes the urgent need to address climate change and environmental degradation, designers and developers play a crucial role. They hold significant responsibility to ensure that future projects are functional and act as stewards of our planet. By drawing inspiration from the past and integrating future technologies, we can create new, more resilient, and efficient living spaces.
